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Stroke signs: know FAST and call 000

In plain English

Slide titled Remember F.A.S.T.: Face, has their mouth drooped? Arms, can they lift both arms? Speech, slurred or hard to understand? Time, call 000 immediately. One sign is enough to act.
Remember FAST. One sign is enough to act. Source: Stroke Foundation, Signs of stroke.

If someone's face droops, their arm weakens or their speech changes, suspect stroke and call triple zero (000) immediately, wherever you live. Remember FAST: Face (has their mouth drooped?), Arms (can they lift both?), Speech (is it slurred or hard to understand?) and Time (call an ambulance). FAST does not catch every stroke. Sudden vision changes or loss of balance can also be signs. Even if symptoms disappear, call 000.

Slide showing an illustrative pathway: local hospital team, remote stroke specialist, urgent assessment and treatment decisions. Labelled NSW service example, no measured times.
How telestroke links a local hospital team with a remote stroke specialist. Illustrative pathway, not measured times. Source: NSW Agency for Clinical Innovation, NSW Telestroke Service.

Recognising stroke is only the beginning. For rural and regional communities, access also depends on specialist support and pathways between hospitals. The NSW Telestroke Service connects local hospital teams with stroke specialists remotely, to improve access to urgent diagnosis and treatment. When you read an access map, ask what it measures. Estimated travel time alone cannot tell us how quickly someone was treated or how well they recovered. We need evidence on the whole journey, including transfers.

Key numbers

  • 000: call for an ambulance if you suspect a stroke, even if the symptoms go away.
  • 4 checks: Face, Arms, Speech, Time (FAST).
  • Other signs: sudden vision changes or loss of balance can also mean stroke.
  • 11 June 2026: release date of the Stroke Clinical Care Standard cited in the video.

Sources

These are the sources named in the video and its description.

  1. Stroke Foundation: Signs of stroke
  2. Australian Commission on Safety and Quality in Health Care: Stroke Clinical Care Standard (released 11 June 2026)
  3. NSW Agency for Clinical Innovation: NSW Telestroke Service

Last checked: 30 October 2026. This is general information, not medical advice.

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